This article aims to provide a basic informative guide to calculating the equipment capacities for essential components in the sugar refinery, such as the raw sugar melter, melt clarification system, deep bed filters, ion exchange resin system, pan section, centrifugal section, sugar drying and grading. The major unit operations in Sugar Refinery are as follows […]
A Comprehensive Guide to Jar Testing: The selection of right coagulants and coagulant aids is an important step in the process of water treatment. To make this conclusion, water treatment authorities rely on bench-scale tests known as jar tests. As per the plant conditions, the jar test serves as a practical and informative tool to […]
Coagulation and flocculation are two essential processes in water and wastewater treatment that work together to remove impurities, suspended particles, and contaminants from the water. While they are closely related, they serve distinct purposes in the treatment process. Let’s break down the differences between coagulation and flocculation. Before we break down the differences between these […]
Introduction Water plays a crucial role in various industrial applications. However, it is often contaminated with impurities thWater Treatment Methodsat can adversely affect the efficiency and quality of these processes. This article aims to classify and explain different impurities found in water, outlining their effects on industrial applications and their method of removal. Classification of […]
Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) is a key analytical parameter that plays a significant role in water quality assessment, environmental protection, and wastewater treatment. In this comprehensive article, we will explore the multifaceted concept of COD, its abbreviated form, meaning, practical applications across various domains, and effective strategies for controlling and mitigating COD levels. What is […]
Humidity is not just a meteorological phenomenon but a critical parameter that significantly impacts various processes, from manufacturing to product quality control. In this article, we’ll delve into the basics, detailed explanations, and formulas of water vapor, absolute humidity, relative humidity, specific humidity, and dew point. Also provides their differences to make learning engaging and […]
Wooden pallets are versatile tools that are used in various industries for different purposes. They play a crucial role in the transportation, storage, and handling of goods. These versatile platforms are used across various sectors, including manufacturing, warehousing, and retail. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide to understanding wooden pallets, […]
Introduction to the Raw Water Treatment Process Water is an essential resource that plays a crucial role in various industrial processes. However, before it can be utilized, it is imperative to undergo a comprehensive water treatment process. This process ensures that the water meets the required quality standards, making it safe for industrial use. In […]
Introduction about Good Laboratory Practice: Anybody undertaking analysis work should acquire skill in handling apparatus and also be aware with certain basic procedures. Analyst who gives important to such things as cleanliness, orderliness, care, organization and self-discipline are likely to get right results in comparison to those who ignore this as insignificant things. Good Laboratory […]
