Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) is a key analytical parameter that plays a significant role in water quality assessment, environmental protection, and wastewater treatment. In this comprehensive article, we will explore the multifaceted concept of COD, its abbreviated form, meaning, practical applications across various domains, and effective strategies for controlling and…
Author: sivaalluri333
Humidity is not just a meteorological phenomenon but a critical parameter that significantly impacts various processes, from manufacturing to product quality control. In this article, we’ll delve into the basics, detailed explanations, and formulas of water vapor, absolute humidity, relative humidity, specific humidity, and dew point. Also provides their differences…
Wooden pallets are versatile tools that are used in various industries for different purposes. They play a crucial role in the transportation, storage, and handling of goods. These versatile platforms are used across various sectors, including manufacturing, warehousing, and retail. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive…
Introduction to the Raw Water Treatment Process Water is an essential resource that plays a crucial role in various industrial processes. However, before it can be utilized, it is imperative to undergo a comprehensive water treatment process. This process ensures that the water meets the required quality standards, making it…
Introduction about Good Laboratory Practice: Anybody undertaking analysis work should acquire skill in handling apparatus and also be aware with certain basic procedures. Analyst who gives important to such things as cleanliness, orderliness, care, organization and self-discipline are likely to get right results in comparison to those who ignore this…
Properties of Lime and its Application of Sugar Process | Equipment and its Capacity of MOL Preparation LIME: Lime is the one of the main important reagents in juice clarification such as defecation, sulphitation, carbonation process. The lime is the cheapest and most required clarifying agent. The consumption of lime…
In this article, we learn about boiler efficiency’s meaning and formula for direct method of calculation. Also, we practice with an example. What is a boiler efficiency? Boiler Efficiency involves the ratio between energy output to energy input. It is a fraction of the energy input that goes into raising…
This article covers the required Pump Related Formulas that every engineer, technician, or student should know. You’ll learn how to calculate Fluid flow rate and velocity, Pump Power requirements, Specific speed of pump (Nq), Total head, Pump torque, and temperature rise. In addition, we’ll explain Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH),…
General Concepts of Drying Various processing methods are there for preservation of food processing units like Freezing, canning, preserving in syrup, food irradiation, salting, vacuum packaging, dehydration or drying. Drying means removal of a liquid from a liquid/ semi-solid/ solid to produce solid product by thermal energy input causing phase…
In this article discussed about basic concepts of Membrane filtration technology of Micron Filtration, Ultrafiltration, Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis Micron Filtration | Ultrafiltration | Nanofiltration | Reverse Osmosis What is membrane filtration Membrane filtration is one of the efficient and economical way of separation components that are dissolved or suspended…